What role does occlusal assessment play in RPD success?

Occlusal assessment is crucial for ensuring the success of a removable partial denture (RPD) because it directly influences bite alignment, function, and overall comfort for the patient. Proper occlusal relationships allow for the efficient transfer of forces during chewing and help maintain the stability of the denture. If the occlusion is not properly assessed and adjusted, the patient may experience discomfort, improper fit, or even damage to the denture or remaining teeth.

In addition to functional benefits, a well-assessed occlusion enhances the overall efficacy of the RPD in the context of oral health. It minimizes the risk of complications, such as overloading certain teeth, which can lead to periodontal issues or tooth mobility. Therefore, evaluating occlusion is a fundamental step in the design and fitting of RPDs, ensuring that the prosthesis performs effectively and sustainably in the patient's mouth.